This exercise demonstrates how to divide a line segment in any desired partitions:
Needed analogue tools:
Dividers
Pencil
Straight Edge
Eraser
Given:
Line A-B
Desired:
Line H-I
Note: in this particular example, I'll divide Line A-B in 5 equally-spaced segments.
Draw a straight line starting from A in a similar fashion as shown. Direction and length are per your choice.
Draw another straight line starting from B but in a direction opposite to, and parallel to the line in Step 1.
Using the dividers, split the line in Step 1 in 5 equal sections by marking the points c, d, e, f. A-c=c-d=d-e=e-f.
In a similar fashion, divide Step 2-line in 5 equal sections, whose lengths are the same as the ones we created in Step 4, i.e. A-c=B-g, c-d=g-h, d-e=h-i, e-f=i-j.
Using a straight edge, connect the dots in the following manner:
c-j
d-i
e-h
f-g
The line segments just created (Step 5) intersect Line A-B at 4 locations:
k
l
m
n
Thus, distance A-B=A-k + k-l + l-m + m-n + n-B and A-k=k-l=l-m=m-n=n-B.
If circumstances requires it to divide the line in 2 segments:
simply connect c with g. Line A-B will be intersected by c-g at its midpoint (that of Line A-B).
If 3 segments are required:
connect c with h, d with g, intersecting A-B at 2 locations, trisecting A-B.
This method can be applied for any number of desired divisions of a straight line.
You can download the GH file here:
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